Exploring Burney Falls: Your Total Guide to Hiking, Camping, and More
Burney Falls State Park
Nestled in the heart of Shasta County, California, Burney Falls stands as a testament to the region's natural splendor, boasting a breathtaking 129-foot cascade that feeds from subterranean springs, with a remarkable flow rate of 379 million liters daily. Designated as a U.S. National Natural Landmark in 1954, and famously referred to as "the Eighth Wonder of the World" by President Theodore Roosevelt, the falls are a central highlight of McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park. This stunning park, open to visitors year-round, extends across 910 acres, offering five miles of picturesque streamside and lake shoreline, including the serene Lake Britton. Burney Falls' impressive volume and stature, with approximately 100 million gallons flowing over its expanse each day, create an invigorating backdrop for explorers and nature enthusiasts.
As visitors plan their adventure to this geological wonder, the park's well-curated activities and amenities enhance the experience of Burney Falls, promising an engaging itinerary for all. Hiking enthusiasts have the opportunity to traverse three main trails – the Burney Falls Loop Trail, the Burney Creek Trail to Rim Trail, and the Pioneer Cemetery Trail, each offering unique vistas and challenges. For the camping aficionado, the park's campground provides a rustic retreat amidst the beauty of California's second oldest state park. Amidst towering pines and a network of waterways, the park facilitates an array of recreational activities, such as fishing, boating, and kayaking. Accessibility is a thoughtful consideration within the park, with ADA-compliant paths and facilities, ensuring that the magnificence of Burney Falls is an inclusive experience. For those seeking to capture the grandeur of Burney Falls, or to simply immerse in the tranquility of nature, this park serves as a perfect escape, inviting travelers to delve into the enchantment of one of California's most captivating natural landmarks.
Planning Your Visit to Burney Falls
When planning your visit to Burney Falls, there are several key details to keep in mind to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience:
Campsite Reservations:
To secure a spot at the park's campsites, it's important to note that they operate on a first-come, first-served basis from Labor Day until mid-May.
During the peak season between mid-May and Labor Day, you can book campsites up to six months in advance.
For those planning a summer visit, making online reservations is recommended due to the park's popularity.
Vehicle and Pet Restrictions:
Vehicles over 32 feet in length are not permitted in the park or campground, ensuring the safety and preservation of the natural environment.
While dogs are welcome in the parking areas and campground, they are not allowed on the trails near the falls or on the beach, to protect the local wildlife and habitat.
Photography and Hiking:
For photographers, one prime time to capture Burney Falls is in October when fall colors are vibrant and crowds are smaller, or during the summer for clear days suited to night photography.
However, it's important to note that the main Falls Loop Trail leading to the pool at the base of the falls is closed until Fall 2024, so plan alternative routes for your hike.
Travel and Fees:
The park is situated approximately 6 hours north of San Francisco and 4 hours east of Portland, Oregon.
An entrance fee of $10 per vehicle is required for day use, and overnight camping costs $35 per night, which includes a parking permit for one vehicle.
Activities and Accessibility:
Popular park activities include hiking, photographing, fly-fishing, boating, and camping, with the busiest months ranging from April to October.
Swimming is permitted at Burney Falls, though visitors should be prepared for the very cold water.
The park prides itself on being wheelchair accessible and features a learning center where visitors can learn about the history and natural inhabitants of Burney Falls State Park.
By keeping these points in mind and planning accordingly, you can ensure a memorable visit to Burney Falls, whether you're there to hike, camp, or simply enjoy the stunning views of one of California's most beautiful natural features.
Burney Falls State Park
The Best Hikes in Burney Falls Park
McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park, set within the Lassen National Forest, is an exceptional destination for hiking enthusiasts. The park features a variety of trails suitable for different skill levels, each offering a unique perspective of the park's natural beauty. Here are some of the best hikes you can enjoy:
Burney Falls Loop Trail: This easy, 1-mile loop is a must-see for any visitor. It takes you around the stunning 129-foot Burney Falls, providing various angles to view and photograph this natural wonder. The trail is well-maintained and suitable for all ages, making it a family-friendly option for experiencing the majesty of Burney Falls.
Rim Trail: For those seeking a slightly more challenging hike, the Rim Trail is a 1-mile path that offers breathtaking panoramic views of Burney Falls and the encompassing landscape. This trail is perfect for capturing scenic photos and soaking in the vistas of the park.
Pacific Crest Trail (PCT): Adventurous hikers can access the PCT, a well-known long-distance trail spanning 2,650 miles, as it passes through the park. This trail is ideal for experienced hikers looking for an extended journey through diverse terrains, including the scenic area around Burney Falls.
Henderson Ridge Trail: If solitude and wildlife viewing are what you seek, the Henderson Ridge Trail offers a moderate-to-challenging 5.5-mile hike. This trail is less frequented, providing a peaceful experience amidst the natural surroundings.
Giffin Point Trail: This short 0.5-mile trail leads to an overlook with striking views of Burney Falls and Lake Britton. It's a quick hike that rewards visitors with some of the most picturesque sights in the park.
For those interested in exploring beyond the immediate vicinity of Burney Falls, the park also provides access to other notable trails and attractions:
Crystal Lake Outflow to Baum Lake: Discover the beauty of the short wooden bridge across the outflow, where the water cascades down a few feet, offering a unique hiking highlight and a chance for peaceful reflection.
Hat Creek Powerhouse 1: Visit the impressive powerhouse, built in 1920, which is a popular spot for anglers. The nearby footbridge provides a great vantage point for viewing the structure and the surrounding area.
Upper Baum Lake: Enjoy easy access to the water at Upper Baum Lake, which is ideal for refilling water bottles during your hike. Be mindful of anglers who may be enjoying the tranquil fishing spot.
Each trail within McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park offers a distinct experience, from the awe-inspiring falls to serene lakes and historic structures. Whether you're seeking a leisurely stroll or a more strenuous hike, Burney Falls and its surrounding areas cater to all levels of outdoor enthusiasts, making it a premier destination for hiking and camping in California.
Camping Near Burney Falls
Visitors to Burney Falls have a variety of camping options to choose from, catering to different preferences and styles of outdoor experiences. Here's a rundown of some campgrounds near the falls:
Hat Creek: A popular choice for visitors, this site offers a classic camping experience. It's known for its scenic beauty and proximity to fishing spots, making it an ideal location for those who enjoy angling as part of their camping adventure.
Northshore Campground: This campground provides a mix of natural beauty and convenience, with amenities that ensure a comfortable stay while still being close to the wilderness.
Manzanita Lake Campground: Located in Lassen Volcanic National Park, this site not only offers traditional camping but also features cabins for a more upgraded stay. It's perfect for families or those who prefer a solid roof over their heads at night.
Burney Falls Resort: For those looking for a blend of rustic and comfort, the resort's cabins provide a cozy retreat after a day of exploring the park.
Butte Lake Campground: Situated further into the wilderness, this campground is for those who seek a more secluded and immersive nature experience.
Mt. Lassen-Shingletown KOA: Offering amenities like a swimming pool and bike rentals, this KOA is a great fit for a family-friendly vacation.
Algoma Campground: This site is a hidden gem for campers who enjoy a more primitive and quiet camping experience.
McCloud: For visitors interested in exploring the wider area, McCloud offers a peaceful setting surrounded by the natural beauty of Northern California.
Warner Valley: Another option for a serene getaway, this campground is nestled in a picturesque valley that's perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities.
For those who wish to stay within the park itself, the campgrounds cater to both tent and RV sites, with the convenience of online reservations available through the California State Parks website. Whether you're pitching a tent under the stars or parking an RV, these sites provide a perfect base to explore the wonders of Burney Falls and the surrounding park.
In addition to traditional camping, some sites like the Manzanita Lake Cabins in Lassen Volcanic National Park and the cabins at Burney Falls Resort offer a different type of outdoor stay. These cabins provide a balance between the rustic charm of camping and the comforts of home, ideal for those who may not have their own camping equipment or who prefer a bit more comfort during their wilderness escape.
Whether you're an experienced camper or a first-timer, the campgrounds near Burney Falls offer a range of options to suit your needs. With the beauty of California's landscapes as your backdrop, camping near this park is an experience not to be missed.
Burney Falls Photography Tips
For photographers aiming to capture the grandeur of Burney Falls, the following tips can help create stunning images that reflect the park's natural beauty:
Stabilize Your Shot:
Utilize a tripod for longer exposures to achieve the glossy silk texture of the water. This technique allows photographers to capture the full dynamic range of the scene in a single exposure, essential for the dramatic contrasts at Burney Falls.
Manage Lighting:
To deal with the bright hot spots of light that reflect off the water and the dark shadows within the rocks, photographers should adjust their exposure settings. This balance is crucial for capturing the waterfall without overexposing the highlights or losing detail in the shadows.
Optimal Lighting Conditions:
Shooting in early, pre-dawn light provides soft, even lighting across the scene. This timing can result in unique and atmospheric photographs, highlighting the serene environment of the park.
Lens Selection:
A wide-angle lens is recommended for capturing the entirety of Burney Falls, while a zoom lens allows for detailed shots of the waterfall's features. This approach gives photographers the flexibility to showcase both the scale and the intricacies of the falls.
Filter Use:
A Circular Polarizing (CPL) filter or Neutral Density (ND) filter can be invaluable for slowing shutter speeds and cutting glare, particularly useful for photographing water in bright conditions.
Composition Techniques:
Photographers should consider facing the waterfall head-on for wide-angle shots that center the main channel of water, and zoom in on individual channels and details for secondary photos. This technique creates a variety of perspectives within a single location.
Color and Light:
Daytime photography can emphasize the deep blue color of the water, while sunset offers the chance to capture color in the sky. However, photographers should note that during sunset, the waterfall may be in shadow, affecting the overall exposure of the image.
Protect Your Equipment:
When shooting from below with high water flow, photographers should be prepared for mist and have wipes on hand to clean the lens. This practical step ensures that water droplets do not compromise the clarity of the photographs.
Use the Environment:
Mindful positioning on slick rocks and framing the waterfall with surrounding foliage can enhance the composition of the shot. These natural elements can add depth and context to the image.
Discover Hidden Gems:
Seeking out hidden elements, such as a smaller waterfall behind the main cascade, can add a sense of fantasy and intrigue to the photograph, offering viewers a glimpse into the park's hidden wonders.
Long Exposure Mastery:
Given Burney Falls' massive scale and powerful flow, using a neutral density filter can help achieve a smooth, silky effect in the water, making long exposure photography particularly effective.
Varying Perspectives:
Experimenting with different angles and viewpoints, such as shooting from a low angle to emphasize the height of the waterfall or from a higher angle for a unique perspective, can yield visually striking results.
Manual Focus in Mist:
In misty conditions, turning off the autofocus and manually focusing the lens is advisable. Photographers should double-check the focus by zooming in to 100% to ensure the image is sharp, a crucial step for high-quality results.
Isolate with a Telephoto Lens:
Bringing a telephoto lens allows photographers to isolate interesting scenes within the park, telling their own story and offering an alternative to wide shots that encompass the entire falls.
By following these tips, photographers can enhance their experience at Burney Falls, capturing the essence of California's captivating park and sharing the beauty of their camping adventure with others.
Lassen Peak
Local Attractions and Activities
McCloud Falls: Just a 45-minute drive from Burney Falls, McCloud Falls offers a three-tiered waterfall experience that's a favorite among visitors. The lower falls are known for cliff jumping, while the middle and upper falls provide serene settings perfect for enjoying the views.
Subway Cave Lava Tubes: A short distance from Burney Falls, explorers can walk through the cool Subway Cave Lava Tubes. This third-of-a-mile journey is an adventure into the dark and chilly underground, so remember to bring a headlamp and wear warm layers.
Lassen Volcanic National Park: During the summer and fall, this park is a must-visit for those at Burney Falls. The park features snow-capped volcanoes and lush forests, shaped by a volcanic eruption over a century ago. Manzanita Lake, within the park, is an excellent spot for hiking and fishing, offering a glimpse into the area's volcanic history.
Junk Art Sculptures in Cassel: Near Burney Falls, visitors can find an intriguing collection of junk art sculptures. These unique creations are accessible for free and provide an interesting diversion during daylight hours.
McCloud River Falls: Close to the town of McCloud, a series of three scenic waterfalls awaits. These can be reached by a 3.9-mile hiking trail or by driving, offering a picturesque addition to any Burney Falls itinerary.
The Bridge from ‘Stand by Me’: Fans of the film 'Stand by Me' can see the iconic bridge near Burney. Although walking on the bridge is not allowed, it's still a significant landmark worth visiting.
McArthur-Burney Falls State Park: The park itself is home to the stunning Burney Falls, a 129-foot waterfall that is nearly 300 feet wide. Visiting this natural feature is essential for anyone traveling to Burney, California.
When visiting the Burney Falls area, these local attractions add to the richness of your camping and hiking adventure. Each site offers its own blend of natural beauty and unique experiences, ensuring that there's something for everyone to enjoy in this vibrant region of California.
FAQs
How much time should I allocate for a hike at Burney Falls?
If you're planning to hike around Burney Falls, you can enjoy the 1.1-mile loop trail that is considered easy and typically takes about 29 minutes to complete. This trail is quite popular for camping, hiking, and running, so be prepared to meet other nature enthusiasts on your journey.
Is it possible to view Burney Falls without embarking on a hike?
Yes, Burney Falls can be admired without any hiking involved. There is a viewpoint accessible from a parking lot at McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park, where you can get a fantastic view of the falls. This park, with its 65-foot tall waterfall near south Lake Tahoe, is a hidden gem in northern California, conveniently located right off the road.
What are the entrance fees for Burney Falls?
To visit Burney Falls, the day-use fees range from $8 to $10. If you're camping with an extra vehicle, expect to pay an additional $8 to $10. There's also a boat launch fee set at $8 to $10. Senior citizens can enjoy a discounted day-use fee ranging from $7 to $9.
