Best Waterfall Hikes in Yosemite National Park
Yosemite National Park
Yosemite National Park, located in the heart of California's Sierra Nevada mountains, is a hiker's paradise. With its towering granite cliffs, lush meadows, and thundering waterfalls, it's no wonder that this park attracts millions of visitors each year. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore some of the best waterfall hikes in Yosemite National Park. From the iconic Yosemite Falls to the lesser-known Chilnualna Falls, each trail offers a unique and awe-inspiring experience.
1. Yosemite Falls
Yosemite Falls is the park's most iconic and tallest waterfall, standing at a staggering 2,425 feet. The falls are divided into three distinct sections: Upper Yosemite Fall (1,430 feet), Middle Cascades (675 feet), and Lower Yosemite Fall (320 feet). The best time to witness the full power of Yosemite Falls is between November and July when the water flow is at its peak.
1.1 Upper Yosemite Falls Hike
Constructed between 1873 and 1877, the Upper Yosemite Fall Trail is a challenging and rewarding hike that offers stunning views of America's tallest waterfall. This 7.6-mile round trip trail gains approximately 2,700 feet in elevation over 3.5 miles, with steep switchbacks and breathtaking vistas. It is recommended that you start your hike early in the morning to avoid the afternoon sun and potential crowds. Be prepared with plenty of water, as there is minimal tree coverage along the trail.
Distance: 7.6 miles (12 km) round trip Elevation: 3,967 feet (1,347m) Difficulty: Strenuous, steep with many switchbacks Time: 6-10 hours Trailhead: Near Camp 4 off Northside Drive near Yosemite Valley Lodge
1.2 Lower Yosemite Falls Hike
The Lower Yosemite Falls Hike is a family-friendly and pet-friendly trail that leads to the base of the 320-foot cascade of Yosemite Fall. This easy, 1-mile loop trail is accessible year-round and offers a pleasant walk through the park's lush landscape.
Distance: 1 mile (1.6 km) loop Elevation: 4,000 feet (1,200 meters) Difficulty: Easy Time: 30 minutes Trailhead: Shuttle stop #6
2. Vernal Fall and Nevada Fall
Vernal Fall and Nevada Fall are two powerful waterfalls located along the picturesque Merced River. Vernal Fall, though not the tallest waterfall in the park, is known for its intense water flow and impressive mist. Nevada Fall, standing at 594 feet, is a sight to behold as well. Hikers can choose between two trails to reach these falls: the Mist Trail and the John Muir Trail.
2.1 Mist Trail
Living up to its name, the Mist Trail offers hikers a refreshing spray of water as they ascend the granite staircase alongside the 317-foot Vernal Fall. The trail then continues through a series of rocky switchbacks, leading to Nevada Fall. The footing along the trail can be slippery, so proceed with caution and wear appropriate footwear.
Distance: 3 miles (4.8 km) round trip to Vernal Fall, 7 miles (11 km) round trip to Nevada Fall Elevation: 4,000 feet (1,200m) Difficulty: Moderate Time: 2 - 5 hours Trailhead: Happy Isles, shuttle stop #16
2.2 John Muir Trail or Mist Trail
The John Muir Trail, named after the famous naturalist, offers an alternative route to reach Vernal Fall and Nevada Fall. This 4-mile one-way trail diverges from the Mist Trail and provides hikers with a more scenic and less crowded path. Along the way, enjoy sweeping views of Nevada Fall and Liberty Cap, another popular Yosemite attraction.
Distance: 4 miles one way (via Mist Trail) Difficulty: Moderate Trailhead: Diverge from Mist Trail Time: 5-7 hours from Mist Trail back to Yosemite Valley
3. Panorama Trail
The Panorama Trail is an 8.5-mile hike that offers a challenging yet rewarding journey through some of Yosemite's most breathtaking scenery. Along the way, hikers will encounter Yosemite Falls, Vernal Fall, and the lesser-known Illilouette Fall. Keep an eye out for the colorful male Blue Grouse as they strut their stuff for potential mates. Be prepared with a light jacket for the final section of the hike, which follows the Mist Trail along Vernal Fall.
Distance: 8.5 miles/13.7 km one-way to Valley floor (via Mist Trail) Elevation: 3,200 feet/975 m descent Difficulty: Strenuous (very difficult in winter due to significant snow) Time: 6 hours Trailhead: Panorama Trailhead, Glacier Point (trails ends at Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley)
4. Bridalveil Fall
Bridalveil Fall, standing at 620 feet, is often the first waterfall visitors see upon entering Yosemite Valley. This easily accessible waterfall offers an enjoyable hike for those looking for a minimal-effort, maximum-reward experience.
4.1 Bridalveil Trail
The Bridalveil Trail is a fully paved, half-mile round trip hike that leads to the base of Bridalveil Fall. This easy trail is perfect for visitors with young children and pets, taking approximately 20 minutes to complete. Although the trail is not wheelchair accessible due to its grade, it remains a popular choice for those seeking a quick and scenic walk.
Distance: 0.5 mi (0.8 km) round trip Difficulty: Easy Time: 20 minutes Trailhead: Bridalveil Fall Parking Area
5. Chilnualna Falls - Wawona
Located just beyond Yosemite Valley, Chilnualna Falls (pronounced chill-na-wall-na) is a hidden gem within the park. The trail to the falls is a strenuous 8.2-mile round trip hike, with an elevation gain of 2,400 feet. Be sure to pack enough water for a full day of hiking, and enjoy the unique experience of witnessing a waterfall that flows year-round.
Distance: 8.2 miles/13 km roundtrip Elevation: 2,400 feet Difficulty: Strenuous Time: 6 hours Trailhead: Chilnualna Falls parking area, two miles up from Chilnualna Falls Road
As you embark on your adventure through Yosemite National Park, take the time to explore these magnificent waterfall hikes. Each trail offers a unique experience, showcasing the natural beauty and power of the park's cascading falls. Remember to always hike responsibly, carry adequate supplies, and share your experiences with others using the hashtag #YosemiteNation. Happy trails!
