The Painted Hills are an important part of Oregon's indigenous history and culture. These hills, part of the broader John Day Fossil Beds National Monument, are not only a testament to Oregon's vibrant history but also stand as a geological marvel that was shaped by volcanic eruptions and climate changes over 35 million years ago. Their striking colors, a result of the region's ancient volcanic activity and subsequent erosion, tell a story that spans millions of years, highlighting the area's initial formation as a river flood plain dominated by semitropical plant life.

This article looks into the heart of Oregon's painted landscapes to explore some indigenous legends and practices that have been woven into the fabric of the Painted Hills. From their geological origins to the tales passed down through generations, we will explore legends associated with these hills, explore their cultural significance today, and offer insights into how visitors can respectfully journey through this mesmerizing landscape.